vicle.net

Web Design

日志

关于我

vicle.net

文章分类

RHEL5.1下安装GCC编译环境

2010-01-06 13:28:55| 分类：软件开发 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

下载LOFTER 我的照片书 |

我安装时用的是默认安装，所以说GCC也没有装进去。

GCC在安装源码包时要用到的一个组件，

开始安装：按顺序安装以下包就可以完成GCC的安装了

1) [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.18-53.el5.i386.rpm

2) [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.5-18.i386.rpm

3) [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.5-18.i386.rpm

4) [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh libgomp-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

5) [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

6) [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

7) [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

下面的是我安装时的日志：

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

warning: gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

error: Failed dependencies:

glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 is needed by gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

libgomp = 4.1.2-14.el5 is needed by gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

libgomp.so.1 is needed by gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

//安装GCC需要先安装glibc-devel、libgomp这两个包。

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.5-18.i386.rpm

warning: glibc-devel-2.5-18.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

error: Failed dependencies:

glibc-headers is needed by glibc-devel-2.5-18.i386

glibc-headers = 2.5-18 is needed by glibc-devel-2.5-18.i386

//安装glibc-devel这个包需要glibc-headers的依赖；

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.5-18.i386.rpm

warning: glibc-headers-2.5-18.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

error: Failed dependencies:

kernel-headers is needed by glibc-headers-2.5-18.i386

kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 is needed by glibc-headers-2.5-18.i386

//安装glibc-headers这个包需要kernel-headers的依赖；

PS：汗一个。。。还错综复杂。。。。。

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.18-53.el5.i386.rpm

warning: kernel-headers-2.6.18-53.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:kernel-headers ########################################### [100%]

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.5-18.i386.rpm

warning: glibc-headers-2.5-18.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:glibc-headers ########################################### [100%]

[root@rhel5 Server]#

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.5-18.i386.rpm warning: glibc-devel-2.5-18.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:glibc-devel ########################################### [100%]

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-

gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm gcc-java-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

gcc-c++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm gcc-objc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

gcc-gfortran-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm gcc-objc++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

gcc-gnat-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

warning: gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

error: Failed dependencies:

libgomp = 4.1.2-14.el5 is needed by gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

libgomp.so.1 is needed by gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

//晕还有一个，GCC包依赖libgomp包，先装吧。

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh libgomp-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

warning: libgomp-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:libgomp ########################################### [100%]

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.2-14. 86.rpm: Head el5.i386.rpm

warning: gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i3er V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:gcc ########################################### [100%]

[root@rhel5 Server]#

PS：呼。。。。终于装上了。

接着安装gcc-c++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm吧。

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

warning: gcc-c++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 3 7017186

error: Failed dependencies:

libstdc++-devel = 4.1.2-14.el5 is needed by gcc-c++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

//还好，只有一个依赖。。。

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

warning: libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:libstdc++-devel ########################################### [100%]

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm warning: gcc-c++-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 3 7017186

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:gcc-c++ ########################################### [100%]

OK大功告成。

总结：安装时注意看提示，看提示需要先安装那一个包。要学会分析，一步一步的装就可以搞定了。如：

[root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm

warning: gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

error: Failed dependencies:

glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 is needed by gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

//意思是gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386依赖于glibc-devel，必要先安装glibc-devel

libgomp = 4.1.2-14.el5 is needed by gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

//意思是gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386依赖于glibc-devel，必要先安装libgomp

libgomp.so.1 is needed by gcc-4.1.2-14.el5.i386

这里面就有两个依赖包，只有把它安装好了之后才能安装GCC。

评论这张

转发至微博

阅读(879)| 评论(0)

历史上的今天

this.p={  m:2,
              b:2,
              loftPermalink:'',
              id:'fks_083069084086089066093080082095086083087064093082095070',
              blogTitle:'RHEL5.1下安装GCC编译环境 ',
              blogAbstract:'<P style=\"TEXT-INDENT: 2em\"\>我安装时用的是默认安装，所以说GCC也没有装进去。</P\>\r\n<P style=\"TEXT-INDENT: 2em\"\>GCC在安装源码包时要用到的一个组件，</P\>\r\n<P style=\"TEXT-INDENT: 2em\"\>开始安装：按顺序安装以下包就可以完成GCC的安装了</P\>\r\n<P style=\"TEXT-INDENT: 2em\"\>1)        [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.18-53.el5.i386.rpm</P\>\r\n<P style=\"TEXT-INDENT: 2em\"\>2)        [root@rhel5 Server]# rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.5-18.i386.rpm</P\>',
              blogTag:'',
              blogUrl:'blog/static/2563949520100612855972',
              isPublished:1,
              istop:false,
              type:0,
              modifyTime:0,
              publishTime:1262755735972,
              permalink:'blog/static/2563949520100612855972',
              commentCount:0,
              mainCommentCount:0,
              recommendCount:0,
              bsrk:-100,
              publisherId:0,
              recomBlogHome:false,
              currentRecomBlog:false,
              attachmentsFileIds:[],
              vote:{},
              groupInfo:{},
              friendstatus:'none',
              followstatus:'unFollow',
              pubSucc:'',
              visitorProvince:'',
              visitorCity:'',
              visitorNewUser:false,
              postAddInfo:{},
              mset:'000',
              mcon:'',
              srk:-100,
              remindgoodnightblog:false,
              isBlackVisitor:false,
              isShowYodaoAd:false,
              hostIntro:'',
              hmcon:'1',
              selfRecomBlogCount:'0',
              lofter_single:'<iframe width="140" height="560" style="overflow:hidden;" src="http://www.lofter.com/mailEntry.do?blogad=1&blog" frameBorder="0"></iframe>'
            }

{list a as x}
    {if !!x}
    <div class="iblock nbw-fce nbw-f40">
      <a class="fc03 noul" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.visitorName}/">
      {if x.visitorName==visitor.userName}
      <img alt="${x.visitorNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.visitorName)}&r=${visitor.imageUpdateTime}"/>
      {else}
      <img alt="${x.visitorNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.visitorName)}"/>
      {/if}
      </a>
      <div class="cwd vname thide">
        {if x.moveFrom=='wap'}
          <a class="noul pnt" target="_blank" href="http://blog.163.com/services/wapblog.html?frompersonalbloghome"><span title="来自网易手机博客" class="iblock wapIcon"> </span></a>
        {elseif x.moveFrom=='iphone'}
          <a class="noul pnt" target="_blank"><span title="来自iPhone客户端" class="iblock iphoneIcon"> </span></a>
        {elseif x.moveFrom=='android'}
          <a class="noul pnt" target="_blank"><span title="来自Android客户端" class="iblock androidIcon"> </span></a>
        {elseif x.moveFrom=='mobile'}
          <a class="noul pnt" target="_blank" href="http://blog.163.com/services/emsblog.html?frompersonalbloghome"><span title="来自网易短信写博" class="iblock wapIcon"> </span></a>
        {/if}
        <a class="fc03 m2a"  target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.visitorName}/">
          ${fn(x.visitorNickname,8)|escape}
        </a>
      </div>
    </div>
    {/if}
    {/list}

<#--最新日志，群博日志--> <#--推荐日志-->

<p class="fc06">推荐过这篇日志的人：</p>
    <div>
      {list a as x}
      {if !!x}
      <div class="iblock nbw-fce nbw-f40">
        <a class="fc03 noul" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.recommenderName}/">
        <img alt="${x.recommenderNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.recommenderName)}"/>
        </a>
        <div class="cwd thide">
          <a class="fc03 m2a" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.recommenderName}/">
            ${fn(x.recommenderNickname,6)|escape}
          </a>
        </div>
      </div>
      {/if}
      {/list}
    </div>
    {if !!b&&b.length>0}
    <p  class="fc06">他们还推荐了：</p>
    <ul>
    {list b as y}
      {if !!y}
        <li class="rrb"><span class="iblock">·</span><a class="fc03 m2a" target="_blank" href="http://blog.163.com/${y.recommendBlogPermalink}/?from=blog/static/2563949520100612855972">${y.recommendBlogTitle|escape}</a></li>
      {/if}
    {/list}
    </ul>
    {/if}

<#--引用记录--> <#--博主推荐--> <#--随机阅读--> <#--首页推荐--> <#--历史上的今天--> <#--被推荐日志--> <#--上一篇，下一篇--> <#-- 热度 -->

{list a as x}
    {if !!x}
    <div class="hotItem iblock nbw-fce nbw-f40">
      <a class="fc03 noul" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.publisherUsername}/">
      {if x.publisherUsername==visitor.userName}
      <img alt="${x.publisherNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.publisherUsername)}&r=${visitor.imageUpdateTime}"/>
      {else}
      <img alt="${x.publisherNickname|escape}" onerror="this.src=location.f40" class="cwd bdwa bdc0" src="${fn1(x.publisherUsername)}"/>
      {/if}
      </a>
      <div class="cwd vname thide">
        <a class="fc03 m2a"  target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.publisherUsername}/">
          ${fn(x.publisherNickname,8)|escape}
        </a>
      </div>
      <a class="f-myLikeIcons hottype {if x.type==1} js-liketype{elseif x.type==2} js-reblogtype{elseif x.type==3} js-sharetype{else}{/if}" target="_blank" hidefocus="true" href="http://blog.163.com/${x.publisherUsername}/"> </a>
    </div>
    {/if}
    {/list}

<#-- 网易新闻广告 --> <#--右边模块结构--> <#--评论模块结构--> <#--引用模块结构--> <#--博主发起的投票-->

页脚

我的照片书 - 手机博客 - 下载LOFTER APP - 订阅此博客

vicle.net

导航

日志

RHEL5.1下安装GCC编译环境

历史上的今天

最近读者

热度

评论

页脚